Geopolitics

China’s underwater electronic net

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By Tye Graham and P.W. Singer* The People's Liberation Army is building an “invisible net” across the western Pacific, a five-layer, seabed-to-space sensor architecture known...

Civil aviation under hostile drone attack

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By Matthew Palmer* Recent malicious activity in Denmark and Germany using Uncrewed Aerial Systems (UAS) – drones – has brought into prominence the disruptive effect...

PNG treaty: keeping China out

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By Sam Roggeveen* The “Pukpuk” mutual defence treaty signed by Australia and Papua New Guinea on 6 October 2025 is a welcome development and a...

Australia and Singapore enhance defence cooperation

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On 8 October it was announced that Australia and Singapore have agreed to upgrade our defence and security partnership, as part of the enhanced...

How Australia can meet shipping insecurity

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By Hamed Zakikhani* Attacks and naval stand‑offs from the Red Sea to the Strait of Hormuz have redrawn shipping maps. Since late 2023 following Houthi...

PNG pact is about more than China

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By Joe Keary and Mike Hughes* Debate over the Pukpuk treaty has focused on China and whether Australia’s military might one day use Papua New Guinea’s...

China building new special landing barges

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China is building at least five new special purpose barges which appear tailor made for amphibious assault. The barges may provide the PRC (People's...

Chinese drone in Philippine waters

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The Philippine Coast Guard confiscated a Chinese-made autonomous underwater vessel operating within the country’s waters in the South China Sea over the weekend, marking...

Confronting a China-Russia alliance

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Chinese and Russian submarines have conducted a joint patrol, in the latest step in a growing Sino-Russian partnership,the Military Times reports. While the exercise...

New insight into India’s maritime strategy

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The “Evaluation of India’s Indian Ocean Strategy” report tabled in the Indian parliament in August, deserves more attention globally. Unlike many other countries, India...